中小学生和教师成为地震灾难中心理受灾最严重的群体。灾后心理援助的规模巨大,影响深远,内容丰富,形式多样。同时,也暴露出很多问题,如缺乏统一组织和培训,灾后复课的策略缺乏心理学依据等。建议加强面对家长的心理康复,加强教职工心理辅导知识和技能培训,加强生命教育,提高心理援助的工作水平。
<<During the Wenchuan Earthquake,the primary and middle school teachers and students were the most serious group who got the psychological effect. The post-disaster psychological assistance had the huge scale far-reaching impact,rich content and various forms. But,there were also many problems exposed in this period,such as the unified organization and training,the lack of enough psychology analysis for the school resume. In this article,the author gives the suggestion to strengthen the psychological recovery of the parents,to strengthen the psychological counseling knowledge and skill training of the teachers,to strengthen the life education and to promote the level of psychological aid.
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