全国各城市通过有效实施工程减排、结构减排和监管减排,减排工作获得重大突破,2007年全国主要污染物排放首次出现双下降。2008年全国化学需氧量和二氧化硫排放总量比2007年分别下降4。42%和5。95%。全国城市环境质量总体呈好转趋势,生态环境总体稳定。大气污染与水污染控制是当前重点工作,但城市垃圾污染控制不容忽视。2009年,随着国家环境经济政策的落实,城市环境基础设施建设力度加大,城市环境质量将持续好转。
<<Emission reduction was made a major breakthrough in 2007,because of the effective implementation of project mitigation,structural mitigation and monitoring of emission reduction. In the first three quarters of 2008,emissions of chemical oxygen demand(COD),a measure of water pollution,were 2.7 percent less than that of the same period of last year. In terms of air pollution,sulfur dioxide emissions,mainly from coal use,were dropped 4.2 percent from last year’s amount. Overall,urban environmental quality was improved,and the ecological environment was stable. Urban government should attach importance to municipal solid waste problem. Urban environmental quality will continue to be improved in 2009.
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