您好,欢迎来到皮书数据库!
热点推荐: 双循环
更多>> 课题组动态
更多>> 皮书作者
谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
    中国社会科学院国家高端智库首席专家,学部委员,学部主席团秘书长,研究员,博士生导师。先后毕业于中国人民大学、中国... 详情>>
李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    中国的准违宪审查研究

    摘要

    本文尝试从实证的角度,对中国现行违宪审查制度以及具有违宪审查意义的活动进行研究。这一研究针对两种批评:一种批评认为中国没有违宪审查实践,另一种批评认为对中国违宪审查制度的批评是毫无根据的。本文认为,中国虽然在宪法和法律上规定了违宪审查制度,但是不存在规范意义上的违宪审查实践。另一方面,在既有的制度框架内,存在一些符合违宪审查逻辑的立法和司法活动。这些实践推而广之,假以时日,有可能为未来规范的违宪审查提供实践和制度基础。因此,可以将中国的违宪审查活动界定为准违宪审查,并在此基础上通过政治和法律实践逐步将之规范化。

    <<
    >>

    Abstract

    This article is an empirical research on the current constitutional review system and other activities with the significance of constitutional review in China. The research is a response to two assertions:the first is that there is no practice of constitutional review in China;the second is that the criticism against the constitutional review system in China is groundless. This author of this article holds that,although a constitutional review system has already been provided for in the Chinese Constitution and laws,there is no constitutional review practice in the standard sense. On the other hand,there exist within the current institutional framework some legislative and judicial activities that meet with the logical criteria of constitutional review. Such practices,if give extended application,may over time provide practical and institutional bases for the establishment of a standard constitutional review system in the future. Therefore,the existing constitutional review activities in China can be defined as a kind of quasi-constitutional review,which can be gradually standardized through political and legal practice.

    <<
    >>
    作者简介
    程洁:清华大学法学院副教授。
    <<
    >>
    相关报告