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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    2013年中国延迟退休政策调查报告

    摘要

    随着我国老龄化人口迅速增加,政府和社会的养老压力逐渐增大,为适应现代社会经济、人口结构变化,缓解国家养老金支出压力,政府和部分学者多次提出延迟退休理念。2013年11月党的十八届三中全会通过的《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》指出,要研究和制定渐进式延迟退休年龄政策,明确了这一政策处于顶层设计中。本次调查针对我国居民对延迟退休的态度进行考察。研究发现:从整体看,有五成受访者不支持延迟退休政策;不同性别、年龄、职业、户口类型、文化程度、月收入人群对延迟退休政策的态度存在显著差异。调查结果表明,我国的延迟退休政策在具体措施的制定方面仍面临巨大挑战。 <<
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    Abstract

    With the rapid increase of China’s aging population,the society and the government have been facing increasing pressure caused by pension issues.In order to adjust the modern socio-economic and demographic structure,and relieve pressure on state pension spending,the government and scholars have repeatedly brought up the postponed retirement concept in 2013.In November 2013,“The Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Several Important Issues of Comprehensively Deepening Reform” by the Third Plenary Session of the 18 thCCP pointed out that the government should work hard to set up an incremental postponed retirement policy,which should be listed as a top-level design.The survey on the residents’ attitudes towards postpone retirement policy indicated that,in general,fifty percent of the respondents did not support the postponed retirement policy,and their attitudes were influenced by gender,age,occupation,household type,education level,and income.It turned out that there are still great challenges in taking specific measures in delay policy. <<
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    作者简介
    上海交通大学舆情研究实验室社会调查中心:课题负责人:谢耘耕;执笔人:陈玮、郑广嘉;统计分析:乔睿;课题组成员:刘锐、刘丛、刘怡、孙茜、荣婷、袁会、高云微、李明哲、王瑶瑶、高璐、孔玲慧、荆喆、张新苗、杨慧芳。
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