劳工党腐败案的审判、大规模的街头抗议等事件对巴西政治的发展造成了一定影响。民众的抗议活动揭示了巴西在社会转型中面临的诸多矛盾,并将推动国内政治改革进程;经济增长依然乏力,未达到政府的预期目标;随着政府一系列扶贫政策的实施,收入分配两极分化有所改观。在外交方面,“监听门事件”加深了巴西对美国的不信任;南共市与欧盟的自由贸易谈判有可能面临转机。
<<In 2013 Brazil witnessed the Mensal?o scandal trial and massive protests,which resulted in political uncertainties. The massive protests in June caused by hike of public transport fares are especially noteworthy that it reveals that Brazil is still facing some deeply rooted contradictions in the process of social transformation. The GDP gained a moderate growth at 2.4%,failing to reach the government’s target. Income distribution and social polarization continued to improve thanks to the implementation of social inclusion policies. The U.S.cyber-spying against Brazil deepened Brazil’s distrust of the United States. Brazil tried to accelerate the free trade negotiation between the Mercosur and the European Union to expand its export of agricultural goods to Europe.
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