在“稳增长、调结构、促改革”的政策取向影响下,2012年7月开始我国经济增长周期波动走出谷底,进入上升阶段,随后2013年9月达到峰,转入下降阶段,但是本轮景气循环波动幅度较小。在宏观调控政策无大调整的情况下,景气回落的局面将延续至2014年8~10月,下半年将触底回升,但幅度将比较平缓。预计2014年上半年经济景气将在“浅蓝灯区”上部运行,下半年将会回升到“绿灯区”。在经济平稳增长的情形下,2014年物价水平将总体保持平稳增长态势。在我国深化改革的“换挡期”,国际国内环境复杂多变,经济运行上半年具有下行趋势,为保持经济平稳增长,上半年宏观政策取向应适当宽松,同时根据经济形势变化适时适度进行调整。
<<Influenced by the policy of “Stabilize growth,Adjust structure,Promote reform”,the peak in the ascent stage of business growth cycle from July 2012 has appeared in September 2013 and then business growth cycle began to decline with small amplitude.Assuming no extensive policy adjustments,the downtrend situation of climate index will persist to June or August and gradually bottom out in the second half of 2014.The climate index is expected to run within the upper interval of “light blue regime” and “green regime” in the first and second half of 2014 respectively.In the condition of steady economic growth,the price level will generally maintain stable situation in 2014.The situation home and abroad is complex and changeable while the economic operation has considerable uncertainty in the shift period of deepening reform.The macro economic policy should follow the principle of “make progress in stability”.Specifically,the policy should be relatively easing and timely appropriate adjusted according to the economic circumstance.
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