从2009年新浪微博诞生至今,微博日益呈现出井喷发展态势。微博的低门槛、多发布渠道和宽松的外部监管,让其具备了“公共领域”的基本要素。近年来,草根们透过微博在诸多公共事件中不断发声,在微博平台的助力下,公众舆论在公共事件中发挥着越来越重要的作用,“电子乌托邦”的憧憬也日益深入人心。文章发现,微博并没有真正改变互联网的话语权,它虽然使一部分人的话语权,即精英话语权得到了很大提升,但草根话语权反而变得更加弱化了。
<<Since 2009,when Sina microblog inception,recent years,increasingly of microblog is showing a blowout development trend.The low threshold of microblog,kinds of distribution channels and the relaxed external regulation make microblog have the basic elements of the “public domain”.Recent years,the “grassroots” make their voice in the many public events through microblog.With the microblog,public opinion has played an increasingly important role in public events,Longing of the “Electronic Utopia” is also growing in popularity.The paper finds that microblog does not really change the right to speak in the Internet. Although microbloy has Strengthened some people’s right to speak,which referring in particular to the discourse of elites,the right of the “grassroots” to speak becomes more weaken.
<<Keywords: | MicroblogDiscourseGrassrootsDeclining |