It’s both opportunities and challenges to Wuhan urban agglomeration after it granted as “two-oriented society” comprehensive reform pilot area. Take the lead in reform，promote development，push the building of “two-oriented society” and regional integration are the basic paths to construction Wuhan urban agglomeration. In 2008，the economic of Wuhan urban agglomeration continue rapidly growth，fiscal position continue improvement，the gap between booming cities and villages is likely narrow. But the Wuhan urban primacy index is too high，and the economic of districts and counties relatively slow，the problem that can not give full play to the role of Wuhan city’s pushing and radiation effects are still exists. Use the opportunity of construction the National Synthetically Reform Testing District，advocate the first test spirits，actively promote all-round reform，and opening to speed up the internal and external development，perfect the market economic system from the financial policies，land policies and urban and rural integration policies is the focus of future work in Wuhan urban agglomeration.