我国城市湖泊污染问题十分严峻,但整体来说,治理成效并不理想。文章从经济学的研究视角,对城市湖泊污染的驱动力进行了系统分析,并针对城市污染治理的困境进行了经济学的解释,在此基础上,提出改革水资源管理体制、健全和完善水市场、创新应用环境经济手段、构建生态预警机制、实施公共参与制度的政策选择。
<<Urban lake pollution is very serious in China.But the effect of pollution control is not as satisfactory.First,the driving forces of urban lake pollution are analyzed.Then,the dilemma of urban city pollution control is explained from the point of economics view.Finally,some policy choices are put forward,including the reform of water resources management system,perfect water market,innovation and application of environmental economic means,the construction of ecological early warning mechanism,the implementation of public participation.
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