In this paper，the status of the Henan provincial government to buy social work service，problems and countermeasures were analyzed. This paper proposes Henan provincial government purchase of social work services in its infancy，At present，only the pilot of the Zhengzhou Jinshui District Office and Henan provincial Civil Affairs Department implemented the“three areas”social work personnel support programs. Judging from the pilot，There are some problems in the government social organizations and social workers. This paper proposes to actively sum up experience of the pilot to aim at the problem of the government purchase social work service. And as soon as possible the implementation of the government purchasing social work service work in the province widely. On the problems in pilot also proposed the exact orientation of the government purchasing social work service function of government，to guarantee the government purchase social work service expenditure，and actively support the development of social organization，social organization operation，standard setting scientific social worker jobs and tasks，establishing social service standard specification，stable social workers team and corresponding countermeasures.