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    我国农村公共体育设施现状与分析

    摘要

    我国农村公共体育设施的现状是:数量提高,但结构性失衡;规划已初步起步,但规定较笼统;得到一定程度的利用,但利用率不高;建设用地以公共用地为主,建设投资以政府为主;管理制度得到确立,但管理水平有待提高。导致上述问题出现的原因有:体育设施类型极为单一;体育设施功能开发不健全;管理主体职责不明确;规划重视程度不够;体育设施供给与居民体育健身需求相脱节。针对以上问题,提出如下建议:强化农村公共体育设施的整体规划,将农村公共体育设施纳入地方经济社会发展规划;改革现行的农村公共体育设施财政体制,确保农村公共体育设施财政投入;建立多渠道的筹资机制,资金使用规范化;强化农村体育设施管理,坚持因地制宜;创建农村公共服务中心,整合农村公共资源。

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    Abstract

    The rural public sports facilities situation including:the number enhanced,but the structural imbalances;preliminary planning has been started,but the more general provisions;utilize some extent,but the utilization rate is not high;construction land to public land mainly in construction investment government-led;management system has been established,but management needs to be improved.Reasons leading to the above problems are:extremely single sports facility types;sports facilities feature development is not perfect;management of the main responsibilities are not clear;planning is not enough emphasis;sports facilities supply and physical fitness needs of the residents out of touch. To solve these problems,the following recommendations:to strengthen rural public sports facilities,the overall planning of the rural public sports facilities into local economic and social development planning;reform the existing sports facilities in rural public finance system to ensure that financial investment in rural public sports facilities;building multi-channel financing mechanisms,the use of funds standardization;strengthen rural sports facilities management,adhere to local conditions;create rural public service centers,integrated rural public resources.

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    作者简介
    郇昌店:郇昌店,天津体育学院社会体育与管理系讲师,上海体育学院博士研究生。主持省级课题两项,出版专著《城镇化进程中我国农村公共体育服务发展模式研究》,中文体育类核心期刊发表论文20余篇。
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