The Arab-Israeli conflict is the longest and most influential regional conflict in contemporary Middle East.China’s Middle East policy is inevitably affected by the pattern of Arab-Israeli conflict.Before China’s reform and opening up to the outside world，China’s policy in the Middle East was ideologically influenced by the Cold War.The Peace Conference held in Madrid in October，1991 marked the beginning of the peace process in the Middle East.China supports the efforts of concerned parties of the Arab-Israeli conflict to reach peaceful resolution through negotiations. In early 1992，China established diplomatic relations with Israel，and from then on，China has participated in and promoted the Middle East peace process with a more fair，objective and open attitude.In 2002，China set up a special envoy to the Middle East to help restart the stalled Israeli-Palestinian peace process in parallel with the“Quartet talks”.In early May 2013，Both Israeli and Palestinian leaders visited China，which showed that China will take its participation in the peace process in the Middle East more seriously.The Chinese President Xi Jinping elaborated on the four points in China’s proposal for promoting the solution to the Palestinian problem in talks with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas.For many years China’s efforts to promote the Middle East peace process have generated positive feedback from concerned parties and the international community.