To construct three systems of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics，prosper local philosophy and social sciences，and cultivate local talents in philosophy and social sciences，it is necessary to further deepen the reform of the professional title system related to philosophy and social sciences. Qinghai Province has deepened the reform of the professional title system related to philosophy and social sciences，which is an inevitable requirement for implementing General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important discussion on construction of new think-tanks with Chinese characteristics，an intrinsic requirement for promoting the implementation of overall arrangements of the Central Government and Qinghai Province about reform of professional title system，and also an urgent requirement for prospering philosophy and social sciences and strengthening the construction of talent teams. There are some problems in the current professional title system related to philosophy and social sciences in Qinghai Province，such as imperfect evaluation mechanism，unscientific talent evaluation standard，and disjunction between professional title system and employment system，which restrict the construction of philosophy and social science research forces and the prosperity of social sciences in Qinghai Province. The reform of the professional title system related to philosophy and social sciences in Qinghai Province should be based on the local realities，and start from scientifically establishing philosophy and social sciences related professional title evaluation standards，vigorously innovating an new industry evaluation mechanism based on peer review，moderately expanding the evaluation scope of philosophy and social science researchers，and improving the standardization of evaluation management and supervision mechanism，etc.，so as to comprehensively promote the connection between the professional title evaluation system and the employment and training system，and provide institutional guarantee for the development of philosophy and social sciences and talents in Qinghai Province.