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    2022年北京市财政形势分析及2023年展望

    摘要

    2022年北京市财政积极应对外部严峻复杂环境的挑战,克服疫情反复和经济下行压力,聚焦助企纾困和稳定首都宏观经济大盘,统筹财政组收和资金使用,实现了一般公共预算收入同口径增长2。6%的水平,财政支出全力保障了党的二十大等大事要事,服务首都发展大局取得良好成效。2023年是贯彻党的二十大精神的开局之年,也是迈入疫情防控因时因势优化调整新阶段的起步之年,全市经济活力有望持续快速恢复,财政收入将实现良好恢复性增长,财政支出有效性进一步提升,财政资金统筹使用效益持续提高,财政预算管理水平进一步全面加强,将为推动新时期首都新发展提供更加坚实的财政支持和财力保障。

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    Abstract

    In 2022,the city’s finance actively responded to the challenges of severe and complex external environment,overcame the repeated epidemic and downward economic pressure,focused on easing the pressure of enterprises and stabilizing the capital’s macro-economic market,coordinated the financial group’s revenue and fund use,and achieved a 2.6% increase in the general public budget revenue,and made full use of fiscal expenditures to ensure the major events of the 20th Party Congress. Good results have been achieved in serving the overall development of the capital. 2023 is the first year to implement the great spirit of the 20th Party Congress,and also the beginning year to enter a new stage of optimizing and adjusting epidemic prevention and control based on time and situation. The city’s economic vitality is expected to continue to recover rapidly,fiscal revenue will realize good recovery growth,the effectiveness of fiscal expenditure will further improve,the efficiency of overall use of financial funds will continue to improve,and the level of fiscal budget management will be strengthened comprehensively. It will provide solid financial support and comprehensive financial guarantee for promoting the new development of the capital.

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    作者简介
    司彤:司彤,经济学博士,北京市经济信息中心经济师,主要研究方向为宏观经济政策协调、地方财政。
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