新时代人民法庭跨域司法协作机制是人民法院服务现代化基层社会治理的迫切需要,但当前人民法庭在跨域司法协作中面临形式内容单一、属地局限大、协助效率低等困境,需要以“共享法庭”作为突破口。湖州法院对“共享法庭”跨域协作机制先行开展了探索实践,从制度层面推进“共享法庭”跨域协作统一机制,结合地缘优势培树“共享法庭”跨域协作长三角典型区域,充分运用数字化法院建设优势建立综合运管平台,发挥党建引领作用,不断促进基层社会治理资源融合,取得了阶段性成效。“共享法庭”跨域协作机制运行中仍旧存在经验不足、缺乏积极性、运行机制不健全、运管平台不完善以及利用各类社会资源化解矛盾工作还不到位等问题,需要对内压实责任、充实要素保障,持续加大对人财物保障的倾斜力度,深入推进数智赋能,加快统一平台建设;对外争取配合、构建可推广实践经验的解决思路,拓展宣传路径提高群众认可度,进一步优化和完善省域司法协作机制。
<<The cross-regional judicial cooperation mechanism of the people’s courts in the new era is imperative as the people’s courts serve the modern grass-roots social governance. However,there are difficulties in cross-regional judicial cooperation,such as dull form and content,territorial limitations and low efficiency,and the only way out lies in “shared courts”. Huzhou Court,while taking the lead in exploring the cross-regional cooperation mechanism of “shared courts”,promoted the cross-regional cooperation and unification mechanism of “shared courts” from the institutional level,cultivated a typical region of the Yangtze River Delta of “shared courts” with its geographical advantages,established a comprehensive operation and management platform with its advantages of digital court,and gave play to the leading role of party building in constantly promoting the integration of grass-roots social governance resources,achieving remarkable phased results. However,there are still problems in the operation of the cross-regional cooperation mechanism of “shared courts”,such as the lack of experience of the court director,lack of enthusiasm,lack of sound operation mechanism,insufficient operation management platform,and inadequate use of various social resources to resolve conflicts. It is necessary to clarify responsibilities,enrich essential support,continue to increase the personnel,financial and property investment,and further promote digital intelligence empowerment to accelerate the construction of a unified platform. In addition,we should also promote practical experience,enhance publicity,improve public recognition,and further optimize and improve the provincial judicial cooperation mechanism.
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