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    中国助残志愿服务组织发展报告(2022)

    摘要

    助残志愿服务组织是我国发展助残志愿服务事业的重要力量之一,了解我国助残志愿服务组织的发展现状和问题,有利于推进助残志愿服务事业的高质量发展。本报告采用定量、定性相结合的方法,收集《中国残疾人事业统计年鉴》《残疾人事业发展统计公报》以及其他相关发展报告中有关于助残志愿服务组织的数据,结合助残志愿服务相关政策文件,分析我国助残志愿服务组织的发展历程、现状与问题。我国助残志愿服务组织的发展经过起步阶段、快速发展阶段,当前已进入规范化、体系化发展阶段。在现阶段,我国助残志愿服务组织数量平稳增加、规模不断壮大,类型越来越多样、活动形式越来越丰富,地域分布越来越广泛,资金来源越来越综合化、用途越来越广泛。同时,也发现当前我国助残志愿服务组织仍存在一些问题:助残志愿服务组织登记注册难,助残志愿服务意识不足,助残志愿服务组织管理不完善,助残志愿服务组织资源不充足。报告建议,未来可以从观念更新、社会化以及资源供给这三个方面促进助残志愿服务组织健康发展,推动我国助残志愿服务事业高质量发展。

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    Abstract

    Voluntary service organization for PWD is one of the important forces in the development of voluntary service for PWD,understanding the current situation and problems of the development of volunteer service organizations for the disabled in China is conducive to promoting the high-quality development of volunteer service for the disabled. This report adopts a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods,collects data on volunteer service organizations for the disabled from the China Disabled Persons’ Career Statistical Yearbook,the Disabled Persons’ Career Development Statistical Bulletin and other related development reports,and analyzes the development history,current situation and problems of volunteer service organizations for the disabled in China by combining the relevant policy documents of volunteer service for the disabled. The analysis finds that after the budding,starting and rapid development stages,China’s voluntary service organizations for the disabled have entered the standardized and systematic development stage. At this stage,the number of volunteer service organizations for people with disabilities in China has increased steadily,their scale has been growing,their types of organizations have become more and more diversified,and their forms of activities have become richer and richer. At the same time,it is also found that there are still some problems in China’s voluntary service organizations for people with disabilities:lack of awareness of voluntary service for people with disabilities,difficulties in registering organizations,inadequate management of organizations and insufficient resources. The report suggests that in the future,we can promote the healthy development of volunteer service organizations for people with disabilities from three aspects:concept renewal,socialization and institutional supply,and promote the high-quality development of volunteer service for people with disabilities in China.

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    作者简介
    王斌:王斌,博士,西南大学教授、博士生导师,研究方向为社会组织管理、公共部门人力资源管理。
    古诗源:古诗源,西南大学硕士研究生,研究方向为公共组织行为学与人力资源管理。
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