《民法典》确认了国家、集体和私人等多类不同性质主体的财产权平等保护,扩大了财产权的客体范围,丰富了农地经营权、居住权以及数据、虚拟财产等财产权利内容。《民法典》颁布以来,财产权实现形式更加多样,农村土地经营权可以出租、抵押等形式对外流转,业主维修基金、抵押物、自然资源等财产权利限制放宽,使用效益得以提升。各地积极推进产权登记制度,明晰财产权权属,限制公权力对财产权的干涉,加大对知识产权、民营企业财产等的保护力度,形成了全面有效的财产权保护机制。
<<The Civil Code affirms the equal protection of property rights for various subjects of different natures,such as the state,collectives,and private individuals,expands the scope of the object of property rights,and enriches the content of property rights such as farmland management rights,residence rights,and data and virtual property. The realization of property rights is more diverse,rural land management rights can be transferred externally in the form of lease,mortgage,etc. Restrictions on property rights such as owner maintenance funds,mortgages,natural resources,etc. have been relaxed,and the use efficiency has been improved. All localities actively promote the property right registration system,improve property ownership,and strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights and private enterprises to form a comprehensive and effective property rights protection mechanism.
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