Poverty alleviation is a major political decision made by the Party Central Committee. Poverty alleviation has greatly improved the infrastructure and the industrial development in poor areas，changed the production and living conditions of the poor population，solved the poverty problem of nearly 100 million rural poor people，and eliminated regional overall poverty. The fight against poverty has effectively improved the living conditions of the poor，greatly raised the living standards of the poor，comprehensively promoted the protection of the human rights of the rural poor，and promoted China’s human rights cause to a new historical stage.