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谢伏瞻
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    粤港澳大湾区司法规则衔接的探索实践

    摘要

    粤港澳大湾区建设从三个层面对司法规则衔接提出了需求:提升跨域纠纷解决质效、推动民事诉讼制度完善和助力湾区一体化发展。为回应前述需求,近年来广州南沙自贸区法院开展了包括属实申述、委托当事人送达、证据开示等6项司法规则衔接。本文以证据开示规则为例,发现规则比较、规则改造和效果评估是司法规则衔接的基本环节,并发现当前司法规则衔接还存在上位法保障缺失、碎片化构建、制度环境不适配等问题。为推动司法规则衔接更加系统化、理性化,应将法律商谈理论作为其理论基础,明确应遵循的基本原则,构建授权自贸区法院为试点,以点带面、由下至上的渐进式衔接路径,并完善规则衔接前期研究、落地实施、成效检验等技术层面的机制设计。 <<
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    Abstract

    The construction of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area demands the interface of judicial rules from three aspects:promoting the quality and effectiveness of cross-domain dispute resolution,improving the civil litigation system,and facilitating the integrated development of the Bay Area. In response to the foregoing requirements,the Nansha District People’s Court of Guangzhou has carried out six interfaces of judicial rules in recent years,including true representation,service by party entrusted and evidence discovery. Taking the evidence discovery rules as an example,this paper found that rule comparison,rule transformation and effect evaluation are the basic parts of the interface of judicial rules,also found,at present,there are still some problems in the interface of judicial rules,such as lack of superior law guarantee,fragmented construction and incompatibility of institutional environment. To promote the interface of judicial rules more systematic and rational,it could take the theory of legal negotiation as theoretical basis,define the basic principles to be followed,build a point-to-area and bottom-up progressive interface path in which the courts of the Free Trade Zone will be authorized to pilot the process,and improve the mechanism design at the technical level,such as the preliminary study,implementation and effectiveness inspection of rules.

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    作者简介
    吴翔:吴翔,广东省广州市中级人民法院党组成员、副院长。
    王涵:王涵,广东省广州市中级人民法院涉外商事审判庭法官助理。
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