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    北京传统金工产业发展研究报告

    摘要

    作为我国传统手工艺的代表性种类,北京金属手工艺既具有独立的行业特点,又具有鲜明的文化符号价值,是优秀文化传承、展示的重要载体。作为一种文化表征的基本架构,传统金属手工艺以及其文化塑造是由集体发展并经过长期传承凝结而成的,并受到了多个种族及其文化的影响。正是基于此,北京金工文化形成了风格显著、工艺精良、文化内涵广、流传有序的艺术特点,并以此成为具有代表性的传统手工艺术,我们所熟悉的“花丝镶嵌”“景泰蓝”等传统手工艺蜚声国际,成为代表北京地域的特种工艺类型。本文在深度调研北京金工产业发展现状的基础上,站在京津冀区域建设与协同发展的战略高度,着重从文化价值、经济价值及文化与科技融合价值等方面审视该地区传统金工产业的作用、价值与发展定位,探索加快产业发展的战略思路与实现路径,聚焦人才、品牌、政策等产业发展的瓶颈问题,以实现传统金工产业又好又快发展,使金工产业在加快推动区域经济结构调整、促进我国文化大发展大繁荣、加快协同发展和中国特色传统文化复兴建设中有所担当、大有作为。

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    Abstract

    As a representative type of traditional handicrafts in China,Beijing metal handicrafts have both independent industrial characteristics and distinctive cultural symbolic value,and are an important carrier of excellent cultural inheritance and display. As a basic structure of cultural representation,traditional metal handicrafts and their cultural shaping are formed by the collective and through long-term inheritance,and are influenced by multiple races and their cultures. Based on this,Beijing metalworking culture has formed the artistic characteristics of remarkable style,excellent workmanship,wide cultural connotation and orderly circulation,and has become a representative traditional handicraft. The “filigree inlay”,“cloisonne” and other well-known international arts and crafts that we are familiar with have become special craft types representing Beijing. On the basis of in-depth research on the development status of Beijing’s metalworking industry,from the strategic height of the overall regional construction and coordinated development of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei,this paper focuses on the value and development orientation of the traditional metalworking industry in the region from the aspects of cultural value,economic value,and the value of cultural and technological integration,explores the strategic thinking and realization path to accelerate the development of the industry,and focuses on the bottleneck analysis of talents,brand,policy and other industrial development,In order to realize the sound and rapid development of the traditional metalworking industry,the industry will play an important role in accelerating the adjustment of regional economic structure,promoting the great development and prosperity of China’s culture,accelerating the coordinated development and the revival of traditional culture with Chinese characteristics.

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    作者简介
    韩澄:韩澄,北京联合大学艺术学院美术系主任,教授,主要研究方向为非物质文化遗产保护、工艺美术。
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