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    2021年北京企业在共建“一带一路”国家投资分析

    摘要

    作为在共建“一带一路”国家投资的排头兵和主力军,2021年北京企业在共建“一带一路”国家投资面临新形势,需要开拓新思路。为此,本报告对北京企业在共建“一带一路”国家投资的新形势、思路、现状进行了分析,并辅以典型案例说明。分析表明,首先,在2021年较为严峻的内外部形势下,北京企业在共建“一带一路”国家投资规模持续下降;投资区域中东南亚比重凸显;投资行业主要为商贸与服务业;投资主体以在京央企为主,民企参与度提高;投资方式主要为绿地投资。其次,部分北京企业砥砺前行,在疫情挑战下积极推进新能源、互联网、芯片等领域投资,取得了一定成绩。最后,北京企业在共建“一带一路”国家投资未来可从健康产业、绿色能源、数字经济、农业等四个方向开拓新机会。本报告旨在揭示北京企业在共建“一带一路”国家投资现状并提供有借鉴意义的发展建议。 <<
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    Abstract

    Beijing enterprises are the vanguard and main force of investment in the Belt and Road countries and regions. In the context of the 2021 COVID-19 pandemic,Beijing enterprises’ investment in the Belt and Road countries and regions is facing new changes and needs new ideas. This report takes perspectives of new situation,investment ideas,current situation,problems and countermeasures to analyze Beijing enterprises’ investment along the Belt and Road countries and regions,and also provides typical cases to illustrate and support. The analysis shows that:first,under the serious internal and external situation in 2021,Beijing enterprises’ investment in the Belt and Road countries and regions declines obviously,flows more to Southeast Asia region,focuses more on trade and service industries,is carried out mainly by central enterprises and increasingly by private enterprises in Beijing,and mainly takes the green-field way;second,some Beijing enterprises forged ahead,actively promoted investment projects in new energy,internet and chip industries and achieved some achievements under the epidemic context;finally,Beijing enterprises can explore new investment opportunities in the Belt and Road countries and regions in such areas as health care,green energy,digital economy and agriculture. This report aims to reveal the current situation of Beijing enterprises’ investment in the Belt and Road countries and regions and to provide reference for future cooperation countermeasures.

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    作者简介
    金瑛:金瑛,对外经济贸易大学国际商学院博士研究生,主要研究方向为会计信息与资本市场。
    刘思义:刘思义,博士,对外经济贸易大学国际商学院副教授、硕士生导师,主要研究方向为审计与内部控制、社会责任。
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