In recent years，with the improvement of income level，the progress of medical technology，the change of disease burden and the improvement of residents’ health awareness，China’s health industry has witnessed rapid development. The survey found that the development of the health industry in practice can be divided into two major sectors：the development of medical and health services in the traditional sense with the treatment of diseases as the core，and the development of non-medical health products and services that actively improve the health level by providing health management. The analysis of the changes in the number of medical institutions，the size of medical personnel and health expenditure shows that the traditional medical and health services have developed rapidly in recent years，but in practice，they still face the problem of emphasizing treatment over management. Non medical health products and services have developed rapidly in practice，and have made significant progress in healthy food，health management，etc.，but still face many constraints，such as uneven quality and inadequate development in some areas. In the future，we need to take comprehensive measures to promote the continued transfer of the focus of the medical and health service system to health management，and actively promote the development of non-medical health products and services.