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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
蔡 昉
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    全球集成电路产业人才洞察

    摘要

    “十四五”时期是我国集成电路产业发展的关键时期,为缓解中国“卡脖子”关键核心技术攻关人才供需矛盾,掌握全球集成电路产业人才发展现状,摸清高水平人才分布情况,本文根据全球集成电路产业发展历史和当前集成电路产业市场份额,选取美国、欧洲、日本、韩国、中国大陆和中国台湾地区为研究对象,利用大数据统计分析方法,分析集成电路产业人才在这些国家和地区的分布情况。研究发现,高水平人才大多分布在美欧地区;美欧日资深人才储备更足,中国人才处于成长期;集成电路产业人才培养具有较强本土属性,美欧集成电路产业“产学研”融合较好。推动我国集成电路产业人才发展,要加快引进全球顶尖人才,促进集成电路学科专业建设,坚持“产学研”深度融合,加强人才国际交流合作,完善多方资本投入。

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    Abstract

    The 14th Five-Year Plan period is an important period for the development of Chinese integrated circuit (IC) industry. In order to alleviate the contradiction between talent supply and demand in “stuck neck” key core technology of China,to master the global IC industry talent development status,to find out the distribution of high-level talent,this study selected the United States,Europe,Japan,South Korea,Chinese Mainland and Chinese Taiwan based on the development history of global IC industry and the current market share of IC industry,and analyzed the distribution of talents in IC industry in 6 countries and regions using big data statistical analysis method. This study found that,most high-level talents are in the US and Europe;the US,Europe and Japan have more senior talents,while Chinese talents are in the growth stage;talents training in IC industry has strong local attributes;the “industry-education-research” integration in the US and Europe is better. This study put forward following suggestions on talent development of China’s IC industry:accelerating the introduction of global top talents,promoting the construction of IC Discipline,insisting on the deep integration of “industry-education-research”,strengthening talent international exchange and cooperation,improving multi-party capital investment.

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    作者简介
    李重达:李重达,北京人才发展战略研究院助理研究员。
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