In 2021，the political division in Chile’s presidential election was serious，and Boric，a left-wing candidate as an emerging political force，was finally elected，breaking the traditional bipartisan pattern of three decades. Benefiting from the package of economic incentives and social plans implemented by the government，Chile’s macro-economy has shown strong growth and the employment situation has improved significantly after experiencing a severe recession，but the inflationary pressure has intensified and the economy is facing the risk of overheating. Pension reform continued to advance，and the third withdrawal bill was passed. Vaccination rates are leading in Latin America. The cooperation between China and Chile has been continuously deepened，and after the election of the new left-wing president of Chile，bilateral relations have attracted attention.