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    深圳智慧法治的治理实践与提升路径研究

    摘要

    深圳作为经济特区,在深入推进智慧城市改革的过程中,需要健全制度体系建设,将智慧城市改革纳入法治的轨道。同时,深圳也正积极提升智慧法治水平,在执法、司法乃至法律服务等领域基本实现了“智慧法治”建设和改革的阶段性目标。深圳在智慧城市建设方面已取得显著成效,但仍未有效建立起深圳全市一体化规划建设运行管理机制,亟须通过专项立法的形式,完善智慧城市制度体系,强化规划管理统筹与部门协同,为深圳城市发展、智慧法治建设提供坚实的法治保障。当前深圳智慧法治建设存在的问题主要体现在:其一,智能化建设水平参差不齐且缺乏统一的标准;其二,智能技术的应用水平仍然不高。为解决这些问题,需要进一步完善法律制度支撑、提高科学技术在智慧法治建设中的实质性应用,将科技与法律统一起来,实现智慧法治的兼容性目标,以推进深圳社会治理现代化。

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    Abstract

    “Smart City” is a new stage of China’s urbanization into the digital era embracing digital technology,and “Smart Rule of Law” is a modern concept introduced with the development of science and technology. As a special economic zone,Shenzhen needs to improve its institutional system and integrate smart city reform into the rule of law to promote smart city reform further. At the same time,Shenzhen is also actively improving the smart rule of law in law enforcement,justice,and even legal services. We have achieved the stage of “the smart rule of law” construction and reform. Shenzhen has achieved remarkable results in the construction of the smart city. Still,it has not effectively established a city-wide integrated planning,construction,and operation management mechanism,the urgent need to improve the system of the smart city through the form of special legislation to strengthen planning and management coordination and departmental coordination,for the development of Shenzhen city,for the construction of the smart rule of law to provide a solid guarantee of the rule of law. The current problems of the construction of the rule of law in Shenzhen are mainly reflected in the following:first,the level of intelligent construction varies and needs a unified standard;second,the level of application of intelligent technology still needs to be higher. To solve these problems,it is necessary to improve the legal system support further,improve the substantive application of science and technology in the construction of the smart rule of law,unify science and technology with law,and achieve the goal of compatibility of the smart rule of law to promote the modernization of social governance in Shenzhen.

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    作者简介
    邓达奇:邓达奇,法学博士,深圳市社会科学院政法研究所研究员,武汉大学法学院校外硕士生导师,主要研究方向为法律经济学、政治学、公共管理。
    王宫:王宫,博士,深圳市智慧城市规划设计研究院高级工程师,主要研究方向为智慧城市顶层规划、政策设计。
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