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    以“创新”和“变革”推动实现“30·60”目标

    摘要

    “碳达峰、碳中和目标”(以下简称“30·60”目标)的提出,将我国低碳环保方面政策的制定提到前所未有的高度。这一目标的实现也与全国人民的未来息息相关。尤其处于大变局、大革新时代,更要特别注重体制、机制、科技、政策、制度的创新和变革,由此带动政府施政、科技管理、金融调控、社会治理等关系国计民生重大领域的进步与完善,以巩固和发挥我国制度的优势和活力,推动绿色、低碳、可持续、高质量发展。实现“30·60”目标需要关注八大领域,包括经济领域、法治环境、气候韧性、科技创新、绿色金融、绿色服务、国际合作等,为此应着力于经济体制,抓紧构建与时俱进的法治环境,革新政府管理及运行方式,进一步深化改革;立足国情区情,谋划和构建气候韧性;立足于科技引领,坚持创新驱动,尤其要注重持续强化普惠性、基础性、兜底性民生建设,不断完善中国特色社会主义体制、机制、制度并发挥其强大功效。

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    Abstract

    The proposal of “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality”(hereinafter referred to as “30.60 goal”)has brought the formulation of low-carbon environmental protection policies in my country to an unprecedented height. The realization of this goal is also closely related to the future of the people of the whole country. Especially in the era of major changes and major innovations,we must pay special attention to the innovation and reform of systems,mechanisms,technology,policies,and institutions,thereby driving the progress and improvement of government governance,technology management,financial regulation,and social governance in major areas related to the national economy and people’s livelihood.,in order to consolidate and give play to the advantages and vitality of our system and system,and promote green,low-carbon,sustainable and high-quality development. This paper analyzes eight areas that need to be paid attention to to achieve the “30·60” goal,including the economic field,the rule of law environment,climate resilience,technological innovation,green finance,green services,national cooperation,etc. To this end,we should focus on the economy,pay close attention to building a rule of law environment that keeps pace with the times,innovate the way of government management and operation,and further deepen reform;Plan and build climate resilience based on national conditions;Based on the guidance of science and technology,adhere to innovation-driven,especially pay attention to continuously strengthen the inclusive,basic,and bottom-up people’s livelihood construction,in order to continuously improve the socialist system and mechanism with Chinese characteristics and give play to its strong effect.

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    作者简介
    周建:周建,生态环境部原副部长。
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