互联网对青少年社会化过程的全面融入愈加引起大众的重视。主流媒体承担着引导舆论、凝聚社会共识的责任,本文对“人民日报评论”微信公众号发布的相关评论文章进行了内容分析。研究发现,当前的新闻评论生产存在青少年话语缺失,触网环境认知朝“风险转向”、网络素养评价偏倚,网络素养教育遵循“保护主义”等现象,可能阻碍青少年从网络化生存中获取发展机遇。因此,本文呼吁新闻评论应当增强“青少年主体意识”、倡导网络素养的全面发展、跳脱保护主义的“圈套”,激发舆论引导在“会于心”与“践于行”层面的潜能。
<<The comprehensive involvement of the Internet in the socialization process of young people is drawing increasing attention from the general public. The mainstream media is responsible for guiding public opinion and gathering social consensus,and this study analyzed the content of the commentary articles published by the WeChat public number of the People’s Daily Review. The study found that the current news commentary production is characterized by a lack of youth discourse,a “risk shift” in the perception of the online environment,a biased evaluation of online literacy,and a “protectionism” in online literacy education,which may prevent youth from obtaining development opportunities from the online survival. This study therefore calls for journalistic commentary to be more effective. Therefore,this study calls for journalistic commentaries to enhance “youth-oriented awareness,” advocate comprehensive development of online literacy,jump out of the “trap” of protectionism,and stimulate the potential of public opinion guidance at the levels of “knowing by heart” and “practicing by doing”. The potential of public opinion guidance at the level of “knowing” and “practicing” should be stimulated.
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