作为诉讼外基础解纷制度的人民调解在重建中存在定位偏差、支持不足、过于行政化和缺少基本程序等失序、异化问题,以务实性和开放性为切入点,《宁波市人民调解条例》从制度定位、政策支持、明确职责、规范程序、促进衔接等方面作出突破,契合社会治理的需求。但立法涉及的部门(利益)博弈也不可避免地使制度(创设)趋于保守。基于建立完善多元纠纷解决机制的需要,可借鉴建立强制调解、前置调解、激励调解和调解一体化等制度。
<<As litigation based system of dispute resolution outside the people’s mediation in the reconstruction of orientation deviation,lack of support,too security administration and the lack of basic program disorder,such as alienation,in a pragmatic and open as the breakthrough point,the ningbo people’s mediation regulations from the system orientation,policy support,clear responsibility,standardized procedures and promote cohesion as a breakthrough path,It fits the needs of social governance. But the game of department(interest)involved in legislation inevitably makes the system(creation)tend to be conservative. Based on the need of establishing and perfecting the pluralistic dispute settlement mechanism,we can learn from the establishment of compulsory mediation,pre-mediation,incentive mediation and mediation integration.
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