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谢伏瞻
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    2021年缅甸文化遗产保护研究报告

    摘要

    2021年,缅甸的文化遗产保护工作遭遇多重困难,对此,政府采取不同措施,努力克服困难,继续推进文化遗产保护和申遗工作。一方面,国家管理委员会将“保护各民族的文化遗产和民族特色”列为三项社会发展目标之一,为社会文化领域的发展提供指引;另一方面,政府积极同中国、联合国教科文组织等国家和国际组织开展交流与合作,进一步推动本国文化遗产保护工作向前发展。2018年以来,文化遗产领域的交流与合作日益成为澜湄合作机制下社会人文合作的重要内容。缅甸一直积极参与其中,并从中受益。未来,澜湄各国之间,尤其是中国与缅甸等邻国之间,应进一步深化交流合作,双方可通过联合申遗等方式,助力文明交流互鉴和命运共同体建设。

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    Abstract

    In 2021,myanmar’s cultural heritage protection have faced multiple difficulties. In this regard,the government took different measures to overcome difficulties and continue to promote the protection of cultural heritage and the application for world Heritage status. On the one hand,the State Administration Council(SAC)lists “To preserve and safeguard the cultural heritage and national characteristics of all National peoples” as one of the three social affairs goals,thus providing guidance for the development of social and cultural fields. On the other hand,the government has actively carried out exchanges and cooperation with China,UNESCO and other countries and international organizations to further promote the protection of Myanmar’s cultural heritage. At the same time,exchanges and cooperation in the field of cultural heritage have increasingly become an important part of social and cultural cooperation under the LMC mechanism since 2018. Myanmar has been actively participated in and has benefited from it. In the future,lancang-Mekong countries,especially China and myanmar and other neighboring countries,should further deepen exchanges and cooperation. The two sides can promote exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations and the building of a community of shared future through joint application for world Heritage status and other way.

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    作者简介
    张卫国:张卫国,亚非语言文学专业东南亚研究方向博士研究生,广东外语外贸大学东方语言文化学院缅甸语系讲师,主要研究方向为缅甸语言文化。
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