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谢伏瞻
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李培林
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    2020年西亚外国直接投资

    摘要

    2020年,新冠肺炎疫情对全球投资造成巨大冲击。西亚国家的双向国际投资整体表现优于全球,反映出西亚国家对国际投资者的较强吸引力。以色列、阿联酋、沙特和土耳其等国在吸引外国投资中表现突出,而中国投资者则主要青睐阿联酋,在传统和新兴产业领域都有所参与。中国投资者积极参与西亚国家相关领域的投资,而西亚投资者也重视中国市场发展机遇,积极开展对华投资合作。在新冠肺炎疫情的冲击仍将持续的情况下,为促进中国与西亚的双向投资,应重启并加快推进中国与海合会的自贸协定,在绿色经济、数字经济等方面为企业投资合作创造良好的环境,鼓励企业用好各类工具降低投资合作的风险。

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    Abstract

    In 2020,the COVID-19 Pandemic has heavy impact on the FDI in the world. The performance of the western Asian countries is better than the global average level,showing the strong attractiveness of these countries. Israel,UAE,Saudi Arab and Turkey are outstanding among all western Asian countries in attracting FDI. While UAE is the most attractive country for Chinese investors. They invested in wide range from the traditional to the emerging areas. The investors in the western Asian countries also want to grasp the opportunities of Chinese market and invest. As the impact of the pandemic will still last,to promote the bilateral investment of Chinese and Western countries,the negotiation between the Gulf Cooperation Committee(GCC)and China should be resumed to provide a stable and better mechanism for the economic cooperation,and both sides should create better environment for the companies to enhance the cooperation in the green economy and digital economy. More information should be provided to guide the enterprises on using different financial tools to lower the risks of investment cooperation.

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    作者简介
    周密:周密,商务部国际贸易经济合作研究院研究员,主要研究对外投资合作、服务贸易、国际规则与协定。
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