阿联酋建国以来就一直致力于实现经济多元化,减少对油气资源的依赖,现已成为中东地区的会展、金融、旅游、商贸和物流中心。近年来,阿联酋政府围绕经济多元化和可持续发展、能源和绿色经济、水资源和粮食安全、教育和高科技等领域制定了分门别类的战略发展规划,并努力付诸实施。2021~2030年阿联酋经济将以年均3。5%的速度增长,经济将从新冠肺炎疫情引发的严重衰退中复苏。在阿联酋确定“后疫情”时代国家发展战略背景下,阿联酋正不断加快创新开放步伐,提振外国投资者对阿联酋发展的信心。未来阿联酋将继续保持便利的营商条件,在外交上优先保护和加强贸易关系,外交政策以经济外交为指导特征明显。阿联酋一系列战略规划的落实不仅面临国际、地区安全局势的困扰和自身资源禀赋的不足,还要应对地区国家间的同质化竞争。
<<Since the founding of the UAE,it has been committed to reducing its dependence on oil resources and realizing diversified economic development. It has gradually developed into a center of finance,commerce,logistics,exhibition and tourism,a center of commodity distribution in the Middle East. In recent years,the UAE government has formulated classified strategic development plans around the fields of economic diversification and sustainable development,energy and green economy,water resources and food security,education and high technology,and made efforts to implement them. From 2021 to 2030,the UAE’s economy will grow at an average annual rate of 3.5%,and the economy will recover from the severe recession caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the context of the UAE’s national development strategy of “post epidemic era”,the UAE is constantly accelerating the pace of innovation and opening up,boosting foreign investors’ confidence in the development of the country. In the next few years,the UAE will continue to maintain convenient business conditions,give priority to protecting and strengthening trade relations in diplomacy,and its foreign policy is obviously guided by economic diplomacy. The implementation of a series of strategic plans of the United Arab Emirates not only faces the problems of international and regional security situation and the deficiencies of its own resource endowment,but also deals with the homogeneous competition among regional countries.
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