China has intensified the adjustment of macro policies and continued to adjust and optimize the distribution pattern. The national income distribution is inclined to the non-financial enterprise sector. The income growth of residents in the high- and middle-income groups has accelerated，and the new employment pattern has played a significant role in supporting the income of low- and middle-income residents. Under the effect of a series of policies to stabilize employment and ensure people’s livelihood，the growth of residents’ income has basically synchronized with economic growth. The virtual economy has occupied a certain share in the national income distribution and is increasing，which reflects that the economic activities in the national economy that transfer but do not create wealth continue to increase and increase the distribution contradiction. We should continue to work hard to narrow the unreasonable income gap，standardize the wealth accumulation mechanism，coordinate the reform of income distribution for primary distribution，redistribution，and tertiary distribution，and promote more low-income people to enter the middle-income category.