城市基础设施是城市安全运行和可持续发展的基础和重要保障。本报告从水电气设施管理水平、道路交通设施管理水平和邮电通信设施管理水平这三个维度出发构建了基础设施管理水平评价指标体系,并利用该指标体系对中国36个重点城市的基础设施管理水平进行了评价和分析。评价结果显示,2017~2019年36个重点城市的基础设施管理水平逐年提高,但各城市的排名变化不大;超大城市基础设施管理水平引领全国,但是存在两极分化现象;部分城市基础设施管理水平稳居前10名。报告的最后从均衡基础设施管理水平,加强基础设施韧性,保障关键基础设施安全三个方面提出建议,助力城市基础设施管理水平提升。
<<Urban infrastructure is the material basis and important guarantee for the safe operation and sustainable development of a city. In this report,the evaluation index system of urban infrastructure management level is constructed from the three dimensions of water and electricity facilities management level,road traffic facilities management level and post and telecommunications facilities management level,and the comprehensive evaluation and comparative analysis of the infrastructure management level of 36 key cities in China are carried out. The results show that the management level of urban infrastructure is constantly improving,and the ranking changes little;The infrastructure management level of megacities leads the country,but there are two levels of differentiation;The infrastructure management level of some cities is stable in the top 10. Finally,the report puts forward suggestions from three aspects:balancing the management level of infrastructure,strengthening the construction and management of infrastructure resilience,and ensuring the safety of key infrastructure,so as to help improve the management level of urban infrastructure.
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