2020年广东省数字经济增加值规模约为5。2万亿元,居全国第一位。本报告结合建设粤港澳大湾区国际科技创新中心和广东省建设国家数字经济创新发展试验区的现实需求,以广东省21个地市42295家高新技术企业和科技型中小企业2016~2020年的2385623条数字经济相关专利数据为研究对象,对广东数字经济创新水平进行总体评价。研究发现:珠三角核心区的企业总数、专利总数和综合创新水平在全省占据绝对优势,其中深圳、广州、东莞、佛山、珠海五市的数字经济创新水平位列前五,具有明显集聚效应;宝安区、南山区、龙华区、龙岗区以及黄埔区的数字经济创新水平位列全省区县前五,且各区县人均GDP与各区县数字经济平均创新水平呈正相关关系。五大类产业中,数字产品制造业和数字技术应用业位列前二,数字产品制造业的数字经济创新水平最高和企业最集中;头部科技型企业是全省数字经济创新活动的重要力量,对各地区创新水平具有显著的拉动作用。建议尽快启动广东数字经济创新发展态势评估,推动广东数字经济高质量发展,率先在数字经济创新发展领域发出广东声音。
<<In 2020,the added value of the digital economy in Guangdong Province was about 5.2 trillion yuan,ranking first among China.Facing to the needs of building an international science and technology innovation center in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Guangdong Province,we use 2385623 patent data from 42295 high and new tech enterprises and technology-based small and medium-sized enterprise among 21cities of Guangdong Province form 2016 to 2020 as our research sample,to evaluate the innovation level of the digital economy in Guangdong Province.The study finds that the total number of enterprises,the total number of patents and the comprehensive innovation level in the core area of the Pearl River Delta occupy an absolute advantage in the province.Among them,the innovation level of Shenzhen,Guangzhou,Dongguan,Foshan and Zhuhai rank the top five,with obvious agglomeration effect;Baoan,Nanshan,Longhua,Longgang and Huangpu ranks among the top five districts in Guangdong,and the per capital GDP of each district is positively correlated with the average innovation level of the digital economy.Among the five major industries,the digital product manufacturing industry and the digital technology application industry rank the top two,and the digital product manufacturing industry has the highest level of digital economic innovation and the most concentrated firms;those leading technology-based firms are an important force for the digital economic innovation activities in Guangdong.There is a significant pulling effect on the innovation level of various regions.We suggest to start the assessment of the digital economy innovation level in Guangdong as soon as possible,in order to promote its high-quality development,and to take the lead in the field of digital economy innovation and development.
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