本报告主要介绍了智能网联汽车在网络安全与数据安全方面的电气框架,包括车载域控制器主要功能及芯片安全固件和域控制器安全应用场景。车载域控制器是基于ECU实现了各项功能控制器的功能集成和整合,通过将功能集中到域控制器中是车辆向高级电子电气架构(E/E架构)演进发展的关键一步。具体介绍了动力与底盘控制器、中央计算单元、车身控制器等。芯片HSM安全固件实现了安全启动、安全刷新与安全通信,有效保障了整车ECU全生命周期安全可信管理。域控制器安全应用场景是面向整车E/E架构的HSM安全固件应用场景。具体介绍了车载域控制器FOTA场景——重点解决软件固件升级和软件动态使能安全问题、用户和整车数据安全场景——重点解决汽车电量数据和自动驾驶数据的防泄露问题、远程故障诊断可信接入场景——重点解决非法诊断接入问题。
<<This section will mainly introduce the electrical framework of the Intelligent Connected Vehicles(ICVs)in network security and data security,including the main functions of the on-board domain controller,security application scenarios of chip security firmware and domain controller. The vehicle domain controller is based on Electronic Control Unit(ECU)to realize the function integration of all functional controllers. By concentrating the function into the domain controller,it is a key step for the evolution and development of the vehicle to advanced Electrical/Electronic architecture(E/E architecture). This section will specifically introduce the power and chassis controller,central computing unit,body controller,etc. The chip HSM security firmware realizes the safe start,safe refresh and safe communication,which effectively guarantees the safe and credible management of the whole life cycle of the vehicle ECU. The security application scenario of the domain controller is the HSM security firmware application scenario oriented to the EE architecture of the vehicle. This section will introduce the specific vehicle domain controller FOTA:focus on software upgrade the firmware and software dynamic safety problem,user,and the data security scenario:focus on automotive battery data and containment of the data of autopilot,remote fault diagnosis reliable access scenario-important to solve the problem of illegal diagnostic access.
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