本报告在学习借鉴国内外大型城市韧性发展战略的基础上,聚焦深圳面临的超大城市治理难点与痛点,尝试选取一组最能体现超大城市韧性的评价指标,并通过与北京、上海、纽约、伦敦、东京五个超大城市进行对比分析,评判深圳打造全球韧性城市的现状条件和存在的不足。在此基础上,本报告提出深圳打造全球韧性城市的三大战略思路:注重完善“顶层设计—组织管控—基层共治”层级维度的机制;注重形成“都市圈—多中心—生活圈”空间维度的协同;注重构建“风险预警—风险处置—风险恢复”时间维度的流程。
<<The paper studied the strategy of the resilient development on the domestic and international large-scale cities. The paper focuses on the difficulty and sore points on the governance of mega city. The paper selected a group of evaluation indexes that can most reflect the resilience of mega-city. The comparisons are made through the given mega cities-Beijing,Shanghai,New York,London,Tokyo,judging the current conditions and existing shortages of Shenzhen in constructing a global resilient city. Based on the comparison,the paper proposed the three great strategic ideas for Shenzhen to be the global resilient city. That is,focusing on fulfilling the hierarchical mechanisms on “top design-organization control-basic co-governance”;focusing the formation of the spatial coordination of “metropolitan area-polycentric-living circle”;focusing on building up the procedures of the schedule on “risk early warning-risk disposal-risk recovery”.
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