本报告分析了网络媒介使用与未成年人内在和外在目标价值追求之间的关联。数据来源于2021年在全国31个省、自治区和直辖市进行的“未成年人数字生活与网络保护调查”的21733名6~18岁在校学生的数据。结果发现,未成年人普遍看重个人成长、亲和乐群和热心公益等内在目标价值,较少追求财富成功、社会认可和形象出众等外在目标价值。目标价值追求存在性别、学段和城乡差异。经常使用短视频、视频和网络游戏等网络媒介的未成年人会更多追求外在价值,这种影响在城市和高中阶段的未成年人中更为明显。逛微博与看新闻和资讯对农村和小学低年级阶段未成年人影响更为明显。
<<The study analyzes the relationship between the use of Internet media and the pursuits of internal and external goal-values of minors. The data of 21733 students aged 6-18 in 31 provinces in China comes from “Minors’ Digital Life and Protection Survey” in 2021. The results showed that minors generally value the intrinsic goals such as personal growth,affiliation and community feeling,and less value the extrinsic goals such as financial success,social recognition and appealing appearance. There are differences in gender,age,and urban-rural areas in the pursuit of goal value. Minors who frequently use online media such as short videos,online videos,and online games will more likely to pursue external values. This influence is more pronounced among minors in urban areas and in high school. Whereas,the impact of using microblog and reading online news on the values is pronounced among minors in rural areas and in primary school.
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