新时代以来,中小城市城乡融合取得有效进展,人口城镇化率不断提高,城乡产业互补发展,收入差距不断缩小,公共服务均等不断发展,基础设施明显改善,城乡联系更加紧密。但仍存在要素单向流动、利益联结松散、体制机制欠缺等痛点、难点和堵点问题。通过研究总结典型中小城市城乡融合的做法与经验,建议通过统一规划、制度创新、利益联结、共建共享和数字经济等路径,实现中小城市城乡空间格局、要素市场、产业发展、社会民生等360°融合发展。
<<Since the new era,the small and medium-sized cities have achieved a lot of progresses,such as the urban-rural integration of small and medium-sized cities has made effective progress,urbanization rate has increased,urban and rural industries have developed complementarily,the income gap has been narrowing,public services have developed equally,infrastructure has improved significantly,and urban-rural ties have become closer. However,there are still some pain points,difficulties and blockages in the development of small and medium-sized cities,such as one-way flow of factors,loose interests,and lack of institutional mechanisms. By studying and summarizing the practices and experiences of urban and rural integration in typical small and medium-sized cities,it is suggested that through unified planning,institutional innovation,interest linkage,joint construction and sharing,and digital economy can realize comprehensive integrated development of urban and rural spatial pattern,factor market,industrial development,and people’s livelihood in small and medium-sized cities.
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