全球金融危机和英国退出欧盟对伦敦的国际金融中心地位和国际化带来了巨大的冲击。在这个背景下,伦敦金融城积极打造人民币离岸中心体现了其强大的经济韧性。伦敦金融城积极打造西方首位的人民币离岸中心,作为“地域修复”的手段,以维持其在全球的竞争力。本文展示了将金融中心作为一个具体切入点来理解在更广泛的人民币国际化过程中形成金融市场的重要意义。人民币离岸中心的打造可以理解为一种政治经济关系,其增长依赖并受经济决策的影响,但至关重要的是东道国(中国)市场与离岸市场关系中的政治决策。这种政治经济关系主导的再金融化和地域修复对中国CBD的发展带来重大启示。
<<Global financial crisis and the UK’s withdrawal from the EU have brought a huge impact on London’s status as an international financial centre and internationalization. Against this backdrop,the city of London has been keen to build the first offshore Renminbi Centre in the west as a means of “Geographical repair” to maintain its global competitiveness. This paper shows the importance of using financial centres as a concrete entry point to understand the formation of financial markets in the broader Internationalization of the renminbi process. The creation of an offshore RMB Center can be understood as a political-economic relationship whose growth depends on and is influenced by economic decisions,but crucially,political decisions in the relationship between the host market(China)and the offshore market. The refinancialization and regional restoration led by this political-economic relationship bring great enlightenment to the development of China’s financial center(CBD).
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