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    CBD公共安全风险管理体系建设:进展、问题及建议

    摘要

    加强CBD公共安全风险管理体系建设,对提升CBD应急管理能力、促进CBD治理现代化具有重要的意义。我国CBD在社会安全风险管理、公共卫生风险管理、事故灾难风险管理和自然灾害风险管理等方面进行了系列探索,取得了一定成效,但仍存在公共安全风险管理系统性不足、风险预判能力较弱、风险管理体制机制不畅等问题。CBD应以公共安全风险管理体制机制为基础、以风险管理标准和应急预案为准绳、以风险管理综合信息监测指挥平台为依托,构建公共安全风险发生的事前监管、事发评估、事后处置的全风险周期管理体系,进而提升CBD公共风险应对能力,保障CBD经济社会平稳健康发展。

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    Abstract

    Strengthening the construction of CBD public safety risk management system is of great significance to improving CBD emergency management capabilities and promoting the modernization of CBD governance. CBD has carried out a series of explorations in social security risk management,public health risk management,accident disaster risk management and natural disaster risk management,and has achieved certain effectiveness. However,there still have a series issues,such as the systemic insufficiency of public security risk management,the weak ability to predict risks,and the confusion of risk management systems and mechanisms. CBD should take the public security risk management system and mechanism as the foundation,the risk management standards and emergency plans as the yardstick,and the risk management comprehensive information monitoring and command platform as the support to build a full risk cycle management system for pre-supervision,incident assessment,and post-event disposal of public security risks. In this way,the ability to respond to CBD public risks will be improved,and the stable and healthy development of the CBD economy and society will be guaranteed.

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    作者简介
    耿冰:耿冰,博士,北京市社会科学院助理研究员,主要研究方向为城市与区域经济、国土空间规划与评价。
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