本调查分析了北京市居民的国家认同感现状,并就进一步提高居民的国家认同感提出若干建议。采用问卷调查法收集到2289份数据,结果显示,北京市居民的国家认同感整体较高,且受人口学因素影响,在性别、婚姻状况、年龄段、工作状态和户籍所在地等因素上存在显著差异。另外,本调查对新浪微博平台获取的12948条评论数据进行网络数据分析,清洗后保留3194条数据。结果显示,东京奥运会期间北京市居民的国家认同感主要表现在身份意识、符号意识、民族自豪与家国情怀四方面,并且大多数微博评论传递了强烈的民族自豪感,东京奥运会期间北京市居民通过民族自豪感表达自己的国家认同。
<<This report aims to describe the current status of the national identity and provide appropriate suggestions to improve the national identity among residents in Beijing. 2289 data were collected by using questionnaire,the results of this survey showed that:Residents in Beijing had a relatively high sense of national identity;Nation identity showed significant differences in demographic variables,such as gender,marital status,age,work status and household registration location. In addition,this research collected 12948 comments from the Sina Weibo platform based on python and 3194 data were reserved after screening. The results showed that:During the Tokyo 2020 olympic Games,the national identity of Beijing residents is mainly manifested in four aspects:identity awareness,symbol awareness,national pride,and homeland feelings. Most comments on weibo convey national pride,residents in Beijing expressed their national identity through national pride.
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