数字经济作为引领产业转型升级的新动能,对产业转型升级具有促进作用。本报告利用2015~2019年京津冀地区13个地级市的面板数据,在全面解析数字经济和产业转型升级的基础上,从基础设施和创新发展两方面构建数字经济评价指标体系,从产业结构高级化和产业转型速度两方面来衡量产业转型升级程度。本报告运用熵值法测度样本城市的数字经济水平,并运用固定效应面板模型测算了数字经济对产业转型升级的具体效应。研究发现:数字经济发展能够促进产业结构高级化和产业转型,对产业转型升级具有正向影响;京津冀地区的数字经济发展存在不平衡性,北京和天津的数字经济发展具有较大优势,而河北各市的发展具有显著的滞后性,京津冀在数字经济发展上的区域协同效应并不明显。据此,本报告提出有利于京津冀地区数字经济与产业深度融合、区域协同发展的举措,以加快京津冀地区产业转型升级,促进京津冀地区高质量发展。
<<As a new driving force leading industrial transformation and upgrading,digital economy plays a role in promoting industrial transformation and upgrading. This paper uses the panel data of 13 prefecture-level cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei from 2015 to 2019,and on the basis of a comprehensive analysis of the digital economy and industrial transformation and upgrading,builds a digital economy evaluation index system from two aspects of infrastructure and innovation and development. The degree of industrial transformation and upgrading is measured in terms of advancedization and industrial transformation speed. This report uses the entropy method to measure the digital economy level of the sample cities,and uses the fixed-effect panel model to measure the specific effects of the digital economy on industrial transformation and upgrading. The study found that the development of digital economy can promote the advanced industrial structure and industrial transformation,and has a positive impact on industrial transformation and upgrading;the development of digital economy in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei is unbalanced,and the development of digital economy in Beijing and Tianjin has great advantages. The development of cities in Hebei has a significant lag,and the regional synergy effect of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei in the development of digital economy is not obvious. Accordingly,this report proposes measures that are conducive to the in-depth integration of digital economy and industries in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,and the coordinated regional development,so as to accelerate the industrial transformation and upgrading of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and promote the high-quality development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.
<<Keywords: | Green DevelopmentFinancial StructureFinancial EcologyDigital EconomyThe Efficiency of Financial |