本报告从金融高质量发展的内涵出发,从金融生态和金融服务实体经济两个维度构建金融高质量发展评价指标体系,运用熵权法、核密度法、收敛机制检验模型和障碍因子诊断模型探究了京津冀地区金融高质量发展的水平和时空差异,并对其制约因素进行分析,结果发现以下两点。第一,2011~2020年京津冀地区金融高质量发展不存在σ收敛,存在绝对β收敛。在产业结构、社会福利和人力资本等条件不同的情况下,实现条件β收敛。第二,通过障碍因子诊断模型发现,金融结构和金融效率是制约京津冀金融高质量发展的主要因素。基于研究结果,本报告提出以下建议:发挥各自优势,实现错位发展;补足区域短板,提高发展质量;加强区域合作,统筹协同发展。
<<Starting from the connotation of high-quality financial development,this report constructs an evaluation index system for high-quality financial development from the perspectives of financial ecology and financial services to the real economy. This report uses the entropy weight method,the kernel density method,the convergence mechanism test model and the obstacle factor diagnosis model to explore the level and space-time differences of high-quality financial development in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,and analyzes its restrictive factors. The results of this report found the following two points. First,from 2011 to 2020,there is no σ convergence in the high-quality development of finance in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,but absolute β convergence. Condition β convergence is achieved when conditions such as industrial structure,social welfare and human capital are different. Second,through the obstacle factor diagnosis model,it is found that financial efficiency and financial structure are the main factors restricting the high-quality development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei finance. Based on the research results,this report puts forward the following recommendations:give full play to their respective advantages to achieve dislocation development;make up for regional shortcomings and improve the quality of development;strengthen regional cooperation and coordinate development.
<<Keywords: | Green DevelopmentFinancial StructureBeijing-Tianjin-HebeiFinancial EcologyFinancial Efficiency |