区域协同发展战略引领下的京津冀制造业高质量发展,是新时期我国应对经济增长压力的重要载体和手段,然而,如何科学衡量并有效评价其高质量发展水平尚待进一步研究。本报告在数字经济背景和新发展理念下,从数智制造、经济效益、创新驱动、协调优化、绿色发展、开放合作、共享经济7个维度构建了制造业高质量发展评价体系,采用熵权分析法,以2009~2020年数据为样本,对京津冀制造业高质量发展进行实证测度与对比分析。结果表明:随着京津冀三地功能定位的日益明确,河北省制造业高质量发展水平逐步提高,且数字化转型成效显著,三地间的协调优化和绿色发展差距均有所缩小,但是三地在创新驱动、开放合作以及共享经济等方面呈现较大发展差距,尚需进一步构建产业协同发展平台,提高产业联动配套能力,助力制造业高质量发展和京津冀协同发展。
<<The high-quality development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei manufacturing industry under the guidance of regional collaborative development strategy is an important carrier and means for China to cope with the pressure of economic growth in the new era. However,how to scientifically measure and effectively evaluate its high-quality development level remains to be further studied. Under the background of digital economy and new development concept,this report constructs an evaluation system for high-quality development of manufacturing industry from seven dimensions of digital intelligence manufacturing industry,economic benefit,innovation driven,coordination and optimization,green development,open cooperation and sharing economy. Then,using the entropy method and taking the data from 2009 to 2020 as samples,this report makes an empirical measurement and comparative analysis on the high-quality development of manufacturing industry in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. The results show that with the increasingly clear functional orientation of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,the high-quality development level of manufacturing industry in Hebei province has gradually improved,and the digital transformation has achieved remarkable results. The gap between the three regions in coordinated optimization and green development has been narrowed,but there is a large development gap in innovation driven,open cooperation and sharing economy. It is still necessary to further build an industrial collaborative development platform,improve the industrial linkage and supporting capacity,and help the high-quality development of manufacturing industry and the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei.
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