“5·14”武汉龙卷风灾害应对工作,既有成功的经验,也有值得反思的教训。通过本案例研究,对做好龙卷风等强对流天气应对工作提出以下几点建议:一是要加强中小尺度强对流天气预报业务的研究;二是要加强对中小尺度强对流天气监测预警能力建设;三是要进一步加强快速精准的预警信息发布机制和高效联动的预警响应机制建设;四是要充分利用社会资源,建立广泛的龙卷风信息报告制度;五是要扩大气象科普覆盖面。
<<The “5·14” Wuhan tornado case has both successful experience and lessons worth reflecting on. Through this case study,the following suggestions are put forward for coping with tornadoes and other severe convective weather:first,it is necessary to strengthen the research on medium and small-scale severe convective weather forecasting;The second is to strengthen the construction of monitoring and early warning capacity for medium and small-scale severe convective weather;Third,we should further strengthen the construction of a rapid and accurate early warning information release mechanism and an efficient linkage early warning response mechanism;Fourth,we should make full use of social resources and establish an extensive tornado information reporting system;Fifth,we should expand the coverage of meteorological science popularization.
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