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    2022年数字经济税收实践:指标分类、规模与质量发展报告

    摘要

    近年来,促进数字经济发展已成为国家经济发展的重要战略,通过审视税收的高质量增长,能为考察经济的高质量发展提供新视角。本报告以现有数字经济行业分类为基础,从微观和宏观两方面搭建数字经济税收指标体系,为更好地测算我国数字经济的规模和质量提供模板。从数字经济整体、行业、区域、省级等角度进行税负测算和税收质量衡量,发现当前数字经济发展和税收发展不同步。因此,既要考虑数字经济驱动整体国民经济的作用和对于经济社会高质量发展的影响,也要关注其不同发展阶段的税收适用政策,以兼顾促发展和稳财政两个方面,更要考虑“以数治税”促进智慧税务体系建设。

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    Abstract

    In recent years,promoting the development of the digital economy has become an important strategy for national economic development. Examining the high-quality growth of tax revenue can provide a new perspective for examining the high-quality development of the entire economy. Based on the existing digital economy industry classification,this report builds a digital economy tax index system from both micro and macro aspects,providing a template for better measuring the scale and quality of my country’s digital economy. From the perspective of the overall digital economy,industries,regions,and provinces,the tax burden measurement and tax quality measurement are carried out,and it is found that the current development of the digital economy and taxation are not synchronized. Therefore,it is necessary to take into account the role of the digital economy in driving the overall national economy and the impact of improving high-quality economic and social development,as well as paying attention to its tax applicable policies at different stages of development,so as to take into account the impact of promoting development and stabilizing finance,and more importantly It is necessary to consider promoting the construction of smart taxation with digital taxation.

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    作者简介
    焦瑞进:焦瑞进,北京大数据协会财税大数据专委会常务副会长、中国税务学会学委会理事,主要研究方向为财税大数据与税务。
    李为人:李为人,中国社会科学院研究生院管理学博士,中国社会科学院应用经济学院副院长、学术委员会委员、研究生导师,主要研究方向为税收理论、税收风险管理、税收信息化等。
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