成渝地区双城经济圈城乡融合发展是破除二元结构、推动西部地区与全国同步实现共同富裕的现实需求。本报告在梳理成渝地区双城经济圈城乡发展历程基础上,从城乡经济融合、社会融合及生活融合三个维度构建指标体系,对经济圈城乡融合发展水平进行评价,结果表明成都与重庆城乡融合发展水平显著领先,各市城乡融合发展水平与经济发展状况存在正向关联。未来,成渝地区双城经济圈城乡融合发展面临价值融合中的市场培育、功能融合中的行政区划壁垒、要素融合中的改革政策落地及社会融合中的治理机制优化四大重点问题,建议从探索城乡产业协同发展路径、创新城乡功能跨域优化配置、深化户籍及居住证制度改革、先行探索农村土地制度改革、增强融合发展资金人才保障、推进城乡社会文化互融共生六方面着力,推动成渝地区双城经济圈城乡融合的高质量发展。
<<Urban-rural integration development in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle is a practical need to break the dual structure of urban-rural areas and promote the simultaneous realization of Common Prosperity between the western provinces and the whole country. By sorting out the urban-rural development process of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle,this report constructs an indicator system from three dimensions of urban-rural economic integration,social integration and life integration,and evaluates the level of urban-rural integration in the economic circle. The results show that the urban-rural integration development levels of Chengdu and Chongqing city in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle are leading and differ significantly from other cities,and there is a positive correlation between the economic development status of each city and the level of urban-rural integration development. In the future,the urban-rural integration development of the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle will face four key issues:market cultivation in value integration,administrative division barriers in functional integration,reform policy implementation in element integration,and governance mechanism optimization in social integration. We suggest that it should give priority to exploring the coordinated development path of urban-rural industries,innovating the cross-domain optimal allocation of urban-rural functions,deepening the reform of the household registration and residence permit system,exploring the reform of the rural land system,strengthening the guarantee of funds and talents for integrated development,and promoting the mutual integration of urban-rural society and culture to promote the high-quality development of urban-rural integration in the Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle.
<<Keywords: | Comprehensive EvaluationUrban-rural Integration DevelopmentThe Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle |