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谢伏瞻
    中国社会科学院学部委员,学部主席团主席,研究员,博士生导师。历任中国社会科学院院长、党组书记,国务院发展中心副主... 详情>>
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李培林
    男,汉族,出生于1955年5月,山东济南人,博士,研究员,全国人民代表大会社会建设委员会副主任委员,中国社会科学... 详情>>

    中国推动智慧城市发展和治理模式创新

    摘要

    2021年智慧城市建设中,新经济推动智慧城市新发展,新技术提高智慧城市发展动能,智慧城市应用场景与内需发展旺盛。2021年,首个分级分类推进新型智慧城市建设标准推出,数字孪生城市市场快速发展,城市数据大脑建设提速,多城智慧城市建设进步显著,主要经验是:立足新基建,加速智慧城市基础建设以人民为中心;建设数字孪生城市,服务日常生活;以数字经济发展为杠杆,带动城市产业升级。2021年智慧城市治理模式创新取得新的成绩,数字政府深度联动智慧城市,政务服务百花齐放,用户体验持续提升。在疫情防控中发挥智慧社区作用,推动治理下沉基层;在智慧城市建设中提升精细化管理效率;紧扣民生,疫情防控、链接要点与生活体验;探索数据管理体系,打破数据壁垒。2021年智慧城市区域发展不平衡凸显数字经济尚需优化、智慧环境有待培育,为此,本文对智慧城市建设与治理模式创新提出对策建议。

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    Abstract

    In the construction of smart city in 2021,the new economy will promote the new development of smart city,new technologies will improve the development momentum of smart city,and the application scenarios and domestic demand of smart city will develop vigorously. In 2021,the first classified promotion of new smart city construction standards was launched,the digital twin city market developed rapidly,the construction of urban data brain accelerated,and the construction of multi city smart city made remarkable progress. The main experience of these achievements is that based on the new infrastructure,accelerate the infrastructure construction of smart cities and focus on the people;Build a digital twin city to serve daily life;Take the development of digital economy as a lever to drive the upgrading of urban industries. In 2021,new achievements were made in the innovation of smart city governance mode,and smart governance is in the builder stage as a whole. The general feature is that the digital government deeply links with the smart city,government services bloom,and the user experience continues to improve. The achievements mainly come from giving play to the role of smart community in epidemic prevention and control and promoting governance at the grass-roots level;Improve the efficiency of fine management in the construction of smart city;Closely follow people’s livelihood,epidemic prevention and control,link key points and life experience;Explore data management system and break data barriers. In 2021,the regional development of smart city is unbalanced,highlighting that the digital economy needs to be optimized and the smart environment needs to be cultivated. Therefore,the report puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for smart city construction and governance model innovation.

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    作者简介
    姜奇平:姜奇平,中国社会科学院数量经济与技术经济研究所研究员,主要研究方向为网络经济、电子商务。
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