近年来,得益于国家政策支持以及顺应教育规律,智慧校园建设发展迅猛。技术方面,物联网、大数据、云计算和人工智能技术渗透于学校基础设施建设、教学资源、教学环境、校园管理和校园服务各大环节。行业方面,智慧校园行业处于起步阶段,壁垒暂时不高,加之政策支持,广阔的市场和深厚的潜力吸引了科技巨头纷纷参与。目前,智慧校园建设面临技术精细化程度低、与教育融合度低、规范度低、标准模糊、成本高昂等问题。未来,智慧校园的发展将彻底扭转思路,从对技术的关注转向对人的关注;聚焦解决教育公平、教育精准扶贫、素质教育与学生全面发展、教师队伍建设等现实问题;用智慧推动教育理念革新、用技术进步推动指导技术的教育思想的进步,从而推动智慧校园、智慧教育乃至整个教育的升级。
<<Based on emerging technologies and taking the intelligent application service system as the carrier,smart campus constructs new campus ecology by combining major modules together. Supported by national policies and propelled by the epidemic,this idea is in compliance with the development trend of education and has gained in popularity. At present,on the one hand,the Internet of Things,big data,cloud computing and artificial intelligence have permeated all aspects in campus,including its infrastructure,teaching resources,teaching environment,campus management and campus services. On the other hand,smart campus industry is still in its infancy with low barriers and coupled with policy support,attracting many science and technology barons. However,currently there are still some problems such as low degree of technical refinement,low degree of integration with the essence of education,low industry standards and high costs. In the future,the development of smart campus will completely reverse the thinking,shifting from the focus on technology to the focus on people. And following efforts to develop smart campus will give priority to education equity,targeted poverty alleviation through education,quality education and well-rounded development of students as well as construction of teaching staff. It is also significant to promote the renovation of educational philosophy by using the concept of smart and spur progress of educational thoughts that guide technology by technological progress,so as to promote the upgrade of smart campus,intelligent education and even the entire education.
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