本文以北京市社区防灾减灾能力全面提升为导向,基于综合减灾示范社区的发展与现状,阐述了北京城市区域综合减灾社区的建设情况与取得成效。通过北京市风险事件调研与事故案例分析,凝练总结了典型风险事件特征,明确了与基层社会密切相关的危险因素与风险清单。同时,面向社区韧性能力提升,结合北京市典型事故特征及风险演化趋势,提出关于北京市社区韧性能力建设方面的思考与建议,以期从实践应用层面为北京市社区防灾减灾提供支撑。
<<This essay was oriented by comprehensively improving disaster prevention and reduction capacity of capital community,the construction and effect of regional integrated disaster reduction community in Beijing were introduced at first,according to development and current situation of demonstration community for comprehensive disaster reduction. Then,characteristics of typical risk events were summarized via investigation and accident case analysis in Beijing,and the dangerous factors and risk list closely related with basic level of society were established. Finally,the thoughts and suggestions for resilience capacity building of capital community were proposed in combination of typical accident feature and risk evolution trend,which is expected to practically support community disaster prevention and reduction for the capital in long term.
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